Botanical source: Tsuga canadensisPlant part used: The twigs and needlesOrigin: AustriaProduction: Ethically wild-harvestedExtraction method: Steam distillation of the fresh twig tips Fragrance profile: Fresh-camphoraceous with delicate balsamic woody and emerald green heart notes Fragrance energy: Pungent-woody Properties: Restorative, stimulating, uplifting, awakening Chinese medicine function: To tonify the Yang, strengthen the Lung and Kidney, and strengthen the spirit Complimentary blending: Scotch pine, Juniper berry, Black spruce, Atlas cedarwood, Siberian fir, Lavender, Rosemary, Bergamot, Frankincense For external use only. Properly dilute all essential oils in lotion or vegetable carrier oil before massage or other topical use. Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant, nursing, have any health conditions, or are taking medications, please consult your healthcare provider prior to using essential oils.